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Expert |
Maps |
Network Mgmt |
OS |
Packets |
Philosophy |
SAN
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Network Mgmt Console Device Polling Trapping Trending |
Network ManagementI am particularly interested in network management, which I define as the set of practices which support our efforts at providing reliable, responsive packet transport. On these pages, I offer tools for device management (configuring the electronics which push packets from source to destination), fault management (identifying when one of those electronics is misbehaving, performed here by polling and trapping and thresholding), and trending (looking at the past in an attempt to predict the future, i.e. capacity planning). Many of the tools show-cased on these pages consist of in-house scripts, the Netops Toolkit, which requre the Netops Modules, which can be installed on Unix-like operating systems. I release the latest versions of the Toolkit here, prior to distributing them to SourceForge. When I am performing ad hoc queries against an SNMP agent, I rely on the Netops-MIBs collection of MIB files, along with the Net-SNMP Toolkit and this snmp.conf file, to translate between OIDs and Object Values. I've been accumulating these MIB files for years; if you have a favoriate MIB file which you suspect I'm missing, please send a copy to me. Periodically, I download the latest Cisco MIB collection, fix syntax errors, and integrate it into the Netops collection. Generically, these scripts support options to parse a hosts table or a file, extracting targets of interest based on regular expressions, a "dry run" mode in which they gather information but don't actually make changes, and the ability to run either interactively or via cron. If you have a favorite manufacturer/model which these scripts don't support and are able to give me SNMP access to a sample box, drop me e-mail -- schedule permitting, I'm willing to extend these scripts to make them more comprehensive. Console software delivers a view into the state of networked resources, in our case, bringing together the view of multiple polling and trapping applications into one screen. Device management offers links to in-house code which we use to manage our flock of network-oriented devices, from switches and routers to UPSes and Environmental Monitoring Units. Polling offers links to in-house code which we use to poll devices and servies in an effort to identify when they have quit functioning. Trending offers links to in-house code which we use to trend resource consumption on network devices and end-stations. Trapping offers links to in-house code which we use to watch syslog for signs of device instability. |
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Prepared by: Stuart Kendrick Last modified: 09-May-2009 |